Wednesday, August 4, 2010

Contraceptive patch

A contraceptive patch is a transdermal patch applied to the skin that releases synthetic estrogen and progestin hormones to prevent pregnancy. They have been shown to be as effective as the combined oral contraceptive pill with perfect use, and the patch may be more effective in typical use.

The only currently available contraceptive patches are Ortho Evra, marketed in the United States by Ortho-McNeil, and Evra, marketed in Canada by Janssen-Ortho and in the United Kingdom and other countries by Janssen-Cilag. The patches are packaged in boxes of three and are only available by prescription. The contraceptive patch is often informally referred to as "the Patch."

How Do I Use the Patch

To maximize efficiency, it is important to use the patch correctly and consistently and with Ortho Evra ®, this is quite simple. In a clinical study, women who used the patch actually more to it consistently and properly than women who took birth pills.




They rely on a new patch once a week for 3 weeks in a row per month. The fourth week, if you have your period, do patch-free.



If you choose the patch and your health care professional is right for you, you will discuss when to start wearing the patch. When choosing your start date, you can start from the beginning to be used on the first day of the period or the first Sunday after your period. Then all you have to do is to change your contraceptive patch on the same day each week.



It is important when to change with the patch, where you stick it on your body each week to avoid skin irritation.



Do you have any questions about using the patch?

Find out when the protection starts.

Here is what you if you forget to change the patch.

Learn how to start with the patch.

Want to change your "Patch Change Day?"



Where Do I Put It?

You have four options. Click the following options for Visual Placement:



"Po

»Upper torso (front and back, without breasts)

»Abdomen

"Outside of the upper arm

To ensure the effectiveness of Ortho Evra ®, do place the patch on areas of skin where make-up, are lotions, creams, powders or other products or used to be. Additionally, you do not ORTHO EVRA ® on red, irritated or cut is.



It is important when to change with the patch, where you stick it on your body each week to avoid skin irritation.



When removing your used patch, simply lift one corner and quickly peel it back. If a small ring of adhesive on the skin, remove it by rubbing a small amount of baby oil on the premises.



The patch adheres well to the skin, which you perform your daily activities such as bathing, showers, swimming, and exercising without interruption. If the sticky surface of the patch is wet, throw it and stick a new patch.



It is not recommended that your Birth Control Patch move to a new location in the middle of the week. The patch may not stick as well if you try moving it.



You should not write on the patch, cut, alter or damage in any way. Change the patch affects the amount of drugs through the skin into the bloodstream, your risk may increase to become pregnantis delivered.



What can I expect?

Because every woman is unique, it is almost impossible to predict how your body react to Ortho Evra ®. Some women notice minor changes while others do not notice any changes. There alsoserious side effects were reported.



If you experience any side effects, they are most likely to occur in the first 1-3 cycles and then disappear. After adjusting for potential irritation to your site patch, the nature of the common side effects reported in clinical trials were similar to those of other hormonal contraceptives.



Find out what you can expect when you start using the patch-Birth Control.



Helpful Reminders

Life can be exhausting, and sometimes a little reminder can really help things a bit less hectic. Here are a few tips to help you remember to change your patch might be.



Set the alarm on your cell phone for a weekly reminder

Make it part of your routine to your patch before the first class change on Monday morning

Writing a weekly reminder to the calendar on your desktop and / or personal e-mail

Keep a weekly "to do" list, and add a patch to remember that the agenda

Hold Sie a calendar on your refrigerator and all circuits

"Change Patch Days for the year

Birth Control Pill

What Is It?


The "pill" (or "the pill") is a daily pill that contains hormones to the way the body works and prevent pregnancy change. Hormones are chemical substances that control the functioning of body organs. In this case the hormones in the Pill control the ovaries and uterus.



How does it work?

Most birth control pills are "combination pills" containing a combination of the hormones estrogen and progesterone to prevent ovulation (the release of an egg during the monthly cycle). A woman can not become pregnant if they do not ovulate because there is no eggs are fertilized. The pill works by thickening the mucus around the cervix, making it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and give you any eggs that may have released makes. The hormones in the pill can also sometimes on the uterine lining, making it difficult for an egg attached to the wall of the uterus.







Most combination pills come in either a 21-day package or a 28-day pack. One hormone pill is taken every day around the same time for 21 days. Depending on your package, you are either taking birth control pills for seven days (as in the 21-day pack) or you get a pill that no hormones for 7 days (iee 28-day pack contains last). A woman has her period when she stops taking the pills that contain hormones. Some women prefer the 28-day pack because it helps them in the habit of taking a pill every da bleibeny.



There is also a kind of combination pill that decreases the frequency of a woman's period by supplying a hormone pill for 12 weeks and then inactive pills for 7 days. This reduces the number of periods to one every three months instead of every month.



Another kind of pill that can change the number of monthly periods is the low-dose progesterone pill, sometimes called the mini-pill. This type of "pill" is different from the other pills, it contains only one type of hormone - progesterone - rather than a combination of estrogen and progesterone. It works by the mucus in the cervix and the uterine lining, and sometimes by affecting ovulation as well. The mini-pill may be slightly less effective in preventing pregnancy than combination pills.



The mini-pill is taken every day without pause. A girl, with the mini-pill may be no time at all, or they can irregular periods. The mini pill works, it must be taken at the same time every day, without missing any doses.



Any type of birth control pill works best when it is taken every day at the same time of day, regardless of whether a girl is having sex. This is especially important with progesterone-only pills.



For the first seven days of taking the pill, a girl should use an additional form of contraception, like condoms to prevent pregnancy. After 7 days, the Pill should work alone to Präventiont pregnancy. But continuing to use condoms is againstsexually transmitted diseases (STD protection).



If pills are skipped or forgotten, have one girl is not protected against pregnancy and she is a backup form of birth control, like condoms need. Or they need to stop having sex for a while. Do not take a friend or relative ones.



How well does it work?

In the course of 1 year, about 8 out of 100 pairs, which typically rely on the pill to prevent an unwanted pregnancy will have a pregnancy. Of course, this is an average figure and the chance of a pregnancy depends on it, take your pill every day. The pill is an effective form of birth control, but also missing one days increases the chance of pregnancy.



In general, as also any form of birth control method works depends on a lot of things. This gehören whether a person has some health conditions or any medications or herbal supplements that might interfere with its use. For example, antibiotics or an herb like St. John's wort can affect the effectiveness of the pill.



How well a particular method of birth control works also depends on whether the chosen method is convenient - and whether the person in order to use it correctly all the time remembers.



Protection against sexually transmitted diseases

The pill does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases to protect. Couples having sex are using condoms must always protect against sexually transmitted along with the Pill.



Abstinence (the decision to not have sex) is the only method that always prevents pregnancy and STDs.



Possible side effects

The pill is a safe and effective method of contraception. Most young women taking the pill, have no or very few side effects. The side effects that some women are included during the pill:



"Irregular menstrual bleeding

»Nausea, dizziness, headache, breast tenderness and

"Mood swings

"Blood clots (rare in women under 35 who do not smoke)





to improve some of these side effects during the first three months of the pill. If a Mädchen has side effects, a doctor sometimes prescribe a different brand of pill.



The pill has also some side effects that most girls are happy about it. It usually makes periods lighter, reduces muscle spasms and is often prescribed for women, menstrual discomfort. Taking the Pill often improves acne, and some doctors prescribe it for that purpose. Birth control pills have also been found to protect against some forms of breast cancer, anemia, ovarian cysts, and ovarian and endometrial cancer.



Who uses it?

Young women who remind you to take a pill every day and who want excellent protection from pregnancy, birth control pills.







Not all women can - or should - the pill. In some cases, medical or other Bedingungenmachen the use of the pill less effective or more risky. For example, it is not for women, blood clots, certain cancers, or certain types of migraine headaches have been recommended. It is recommended that girls who have unexplained vaginal bleeding (bleeding that have not had during their period) or the suspects they may be pregnant should speak with their doctor.



Girls who are interested in further information about the different types of birth control, including the Pill should be, or their doctors anderen health experts say.



How do you get it?

A doctor or nurse doctor prescribe the pill. He or she is a girl, health and family medical history questions, and not a full physical examination, which may include a pelvic exam. If the doctor or nurse writes birth control pills, he or she will explain when start taking the pill, and what if pills can be missed.



The doctor or nurse will usually ask the girl again in a few months to check their blood pressure to leave and see if they have any problems.



After that, girls, sex should get routine tests every 6 months to one year, or as recommended by the physician.



How much does it cost?

The Pill usually costs between $ 15 and $ 50 per month, depending on type. Many health and family planning clinics (like Planned Parenthood) for sale birth control pills for less money. In addition, birth control pills and doctor visits are covered by many health insurance companies.

Ortho Evra Patch Hotline

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Ortho Evra National Lawyers

Ortho Evra Lawyers Ortho Evra from Nadrich law are lawyers who will aggressively represent your Ortho Evra dedicated action. The FDA Ortho Evra Patch was a recall due to serious symptoms and side effects, including heart failure. If you or you know, women have a symptom or any kind of health problems with a Birth Control Patch developed, especially the Ortho Evra birth control patch, our personal injury attorneys file your claim.


In November 2005, Ortho McNeil, Ortho Evra, the manufacturer of the Birth Control Patch released, warning consumers about serious health risks and side effects from the use of the product, Ortho Evra patch, the FDA requested recall. The patch is 60% more estrogen directly lead to blood clots in the bloodstream as the pill, and the increased hormone levels, heart failure and other medical problems.

If you experience symptoms of any kind, or side effects of Ortho Evra Birth Control Patch with have experienced, our Ortho Evra attorneys research your claim, and Ortho Evra file a lawsuit on your behalf. Medical recall settlements require dedicated qualified personal injury attorneys and our staff of Ortho Evra lawyers recover the compensation you deserve.

Ortho Evra patch recall the cases involve issues that are in blood clots, lungembolism, heart failure and stroke. Several deaths have been reported side effects associated with the birth control patch. If SieLeiden negligence of the manufacturer, Ortho Evra, contact the lawyers Nadrich Law for a free case evaluation. We represent your Ortho Evra action and fight for the claim settlement you deserve due to psychological or physical pain, loss of profits, or physical. Your health could be jeopardized. Ortho Evra, call our lawyers immediately for help.

Ortho Evra Ortho Evra are lawyers of our firm attorneys, that your best interests in view, qualified. Ortho Evra patch, the call has resulted in countless Ortho Evra lawsuits provide for the failure of the manufacturer to obtain a safe consumer product. The Birth Control Patch has caused serious side effects and medical problems. If you are using a symptom of any type of Birth Control Patch, trust your claim to the compensation paid rights specialists Nadrich Law.

Overdose

While all drugs can cause unwanted effects in abundance, the risk associated with Ortho Evra is minimal because the patch was designed to provide a small amount of hormones in a slow release, consistent speed. Moreover, even if small children large amounts of oral hormonal contraceptives are swallowed, they suffer no adverse effects. However, if you overdose, seek immediate medical attention suspect.


Ortho Evra Symptoms of overdose may include:

Nausea, vomiting, vaginal bleeding in women

Recommended dosage for Ortho Evra

If you have any questions about how to use Ortho Evra, you should consult your doctor or the patient instructions that come in the drug package. The following is a partial list of instructions for use Ortho Evra, it should not be used as a substitute for consultation with your doctor.


Ortho Evra use, you should see three patches during each 28-day cycle. You should be a new patch each week for three weeks (21 days total). Not a patch on the fourth week. Your menstrual period should start during this patch-free week.

Apply each new patch on the same day in the week. This will be your "patch change day be." The patch can be applied on the first day of the menstrual cycle or on the first Sunday afterwards. The following instructions are for the first-Sunday schedule.

change for a Sunday schedule PATCH

Apply your first patch on the first Sunday after your menstrual period begins. You must use backup contraception for the first week of the cycle when you start Ortho Evra for the first time.

Choose a place on your body to the patch where it rubs not by tight clothing. You can apply the patch on your buttocks, abdomen, upper outer arm or upper back. Never apply the patch to your breasts. To avoid irritation, apply each new patch at another location on the skin.

Open the foil pouch that contains the patch by tearing at the top and one side edge. Peel the foil pouch apart and open it flat.

You will see that the Patchist covered by a layer of clear plastic. It is important to remove the patch and the plastic together from the bag. With your fingernail, lift one corner of the patch and peel the patch and plastic liner from the film. Sometimes patches can stick to the inside of the bag, be careful not to accidentally remove the clear liner as you remove the patch.

Peel away half of the clear plastic liner. Be careful to touch, not to the exposed adhesive surface of the patch with your fingers.

Apply the adhesive side of the patch to clean, dry skin, then remove the other half of transparent plastic. Press firmly pay attention to the patch with the palm for 10 seconds to stick the edges well. Run your finger around the edge of the patch to ensure that it sticks properly. Check the patch every day to ensure that glue all the edges.

Apply the patch for seven days. Next Sunday (Day 8), remove the used patch. Apply a new patch immediately. The used patch still contains some medicine, carefully fold it in half so that it sticks before throwing it weg. not flush the used patch down the toilet.

Apply a new patch to the following Sunday (day 15). After 7 days, discard the patch.

Do not wear a patch during the fourth week (day 22 to day 28). Your period should begin during the week.

Begin your next four-week cycle, adding a new patch on the Sunday after 28 Day, even if your period has not ended.

Special information if you are pregnant or breast-feeding

If you are pregnant (or think you might), you should not use, hormonal contraceptives, since they are not safe during pregnancy. Change for the sake of safety, to a non-hormonal method of contraception if you miss one period and are not followed correctly your patch schedule. In addition, wait at least four weeks after delivery Ortho Evra before launch.


Nursing mothers should not most hormonal contraceptives, since these drugs appear in breast milk and may cause jaundice and breast enlargement in infants. In this situation, your doctor may advise you to apply a different form of contraception while you are your baby care.

Possible Food and Drug interactions when taking Ortho Evra

If hormonal contraceptives are taken with certain other drugs, the effects of the two could be increased, decreased or altered. It is especially important with your doctor before taking Ortho Evra combination with the following check boxes:




Acetaminophen

Antibiotics such as ampicillin and rifampicin

Anticonvulsants such as carbamazepine, felbamate, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, and topiramate

Aspirin

Atorvastatin

Barbiturates (phenobarbital, secobarbital)

Clofibrate

Cyclosporin

Diabetes medicines such as

Folic Acid

Griseofulvin

Itraconazole

Ketoconazole

Morphine

Phenylbutazone

Prednisolone

Protease inhibitors (HIV drugs such as indinavir and nelfinavir)

St. John's

Temazepam

Theophylline

Vitamin C

Also, remember that hormonal contraceptives may affect tests for blood sugar levels and thyroid function and could cause an increase in triglycerides in the blood.

Ortho Evra Warnings about

Hormonal contraceptives, including Ortho Evra should be used with caution if you are over 40 years, smoking, have liver, heart, gallbladder, or kidney disease, have high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, or epilepsy, or tend to seriously overweight. Caution is also advised if you have circulation problems or have had a heart attack or stroke in the past. Be careful, even if you have problems with depression, migraine or other headaches, irregular menstrual periods, or visual disturbances.


There are conflicting reports about whether the hormonal contraceptives increases the risk of breast cancer. It seems that the hormonal contraceptives may slightly increase the chances of breast cancer, especially if before 20 Year of life lived. After hormonal contraceptives are stopped, the risk begins to go down again. If you are using Ortho Evra, you should examine your breasts monthly and yearly breast examinations made by a doctor. Tell your doctor even if you have a family history of breast cancer or if you have had breast nodules, fibrocystic breast disease, or an abnormal mammogram.

You should also be aware that some experts think, hormonal contraceptives may increase the risk for cervical cancer. This remains controversial, however. Many doctors think other factors sind blame.

As the blood of clotting of hormonal contraceptives may be affected, your doctor may take Ortho Evra off before surgery or during a period of prolonged bed rest. You should wait at least 4 weeks after the birth of a child before Ortho Evra, and if you wait for quiet, until the child before the medication is stopped. If you by a second trimester miscarriage or abortion, talk to your doctor recovers before Ortho Evra.

If you develop a severe headache or migraine, which holds not let up or recurring while taking Ortho Evra, check with your doctor are. You may need to switch to another form of birth control.

You should also be aware that hormonal contraceptives have been know to cause rare cases of noncancerous but dangerous liver tumors. In people prone to high cholesterol and similar problems, hormonal contraceptives is known to increase triglyceride levels, leading to pancreatitis.

If you have a menstrual period but was followed by the Ortho Evra regimen correctly, contact your doctor, but do not stop with the patches. If you miss a period and not the therapy have been followed correctly or if you have two consecutive periods, you may be pregnant, stop the patches, and ask your doctor immediatet see if you are pregnant. Use another form of birth control while you are in the patch.

Ortho Evra may be less effective in women weighing more than 198 pounds, and if you fall into this category, ask your doctor which form of birth control is best for you.

Hormonal contraceptives are not against HIV infection (AIDS) or other sexually schützenübertragbaren disease. If there is a risk of infection, use a condom in addition to Ortho Evra.

Make sure you tell the doctor that you are taking ortho Evra before he carried out laboratory tests since certain blood tests may be affected by hormonal contraceptives.

Ortho Evra Why should not be prescribed?

Do not use Ortho Evra if you are pregnant (or think you might). Also avoid, if the ingredients give you an allergic reaction or you suffer from headaches with neurological symptoms including visual disturbances (pulsing lights and blind spots) and temporary deafness.


If you have ever had breast cancer or cancer of the reproductive organs or liver tumors, you should not Ortho Evra. Avoid it if you have or have a stroke, heart disease, liver disease, angina pectoris (severe chest pain), or blood clots. It is not recommended for women with significant hypertension or diabetes complications of the kidneys, eyes, nerves or blood vessels.

women who have a pregnancy-related jaundice (yellowing of the skin or whites had the eyes) or jaundice, which was not in previous use of hormonal contraceptives, Ortho Evra. You should also avoid if you have not diagnosed and / or unexplained abnormal vaginal bleeding, or if you need a longer bed rest after major surgery.

Do not use Ortho Evra if you are already a contraceptive pill. Avoid using the medicine even if you are breast-feeding.

What side effects may occur?

Side effects can not be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is used for Ortho Evra continues to secure.


Ortho Evra side effects may include:

Abdominal pain, application site reaction, breast tenderness or enlargement, headaches, menstrual discomfort, mood changes, nausea and / or vomiting, upper respiratory tract infections

In addition, associated side effects of birth control pills, Ortho Evra also apply. See the list of side effects in the profile with the words "oral contraceptives."

How should you Ortho Evra?

You should see three separate Ortho Evra use patches during each 4-week cycle. Apply a patch a week for the first 3 weeks, then spend the fourth week patch-free. Your menstrual period should start during the fourth week.


If you miss a dose ...

If the patch becomes loose or falls to less than 1 day, try to stick it on again, or ask a new patch immediately. If it is lacking for more than 1 day's, or you're not sure how long it has been turned off, there's a chance you could get pregnant and you should use a backup method of contraception. Check the Ortho Evra patient information for instructions.

If you forget to change your patch at any time during the 4-week cycle, check the Ortho Evra patient information for instructions.

Storage instructions ...

Keep patches in their protective bags until you are ready, they are worn. Store at room temperature. Not in the refrigerator or freezer.

Used patches still contain active hormones. Fold each patch so that it sticks before throwing it away. Do not flush the used patch down the toilet.

Most important fact about Ortho Evra

Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious cardiovascular adverse events (stroke, heart attack, blood clots, etc.) use in women using hormonal contraceptives. This risk increases with heavy smoking (15 or more cigarettes per day) and with age. It is a particularly significant increase in the risk of heart disease in women over 35 years old and smoke, the hormonal contraceptive. Ortho Evra is why women use is strongly discouraged

Why Ortho Evra is prescribed?

Ortho Evra is a contraceptive patch. It contains estrogen and progestin, the same hormones found in many birth control pills. Fertility depends on regular fluctuations in hormone levels. Ortho Evra contraceptive how to reduce fertility by eliminating the fluctuations. Once applied to the skin, Ortho Evra patch solves a steady supply of estrogen and progestin through the skin and into the bloodstream.